Unique ‘Climate Refuge’ For Coral Discovered Off Coast Of East Africa

 

Scientists in east Africa have discovered a rare ocean refuge for coral, where species are still thriving despite the accelerating climate crisis impacting other nearby reefs.

  • The newly-discovered reef complex is located in a rare “ocean cool spot”, which researchers believe is helping to protect the large populations of corals and marine mammals from the devastating impact of warming sea temperatures.
  • The stronghold, in the Indian Ocean off the coasts of Tanzania and Kenya, teems with life and is described as a “jewel of biodiversity” by researchers.
  • According to the researchers, local geology, and in particular Mount Kilimanjaro — a vast dormant volcano 5,895 metres high — is responsible for creating unique oceanic conditions for such corals.

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